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  • DzU article from 12.05.2025 | Last changed: 18.07.2025

    Indicator: Commitment to environmental protection

    A graph shows the percentage of the population actively involved in environmental protection and nature conservation or who could imagine becoming involved. In 2024 only the current involvement was surveyed (same as in 2022 and 2020) which was at 15 percent.

    … leisure activities or the journeys that we make. An ongoing environmental awareness study (in German only) published every two years by the German Federal Ministry for … environmental protection is of great importance to German society (UBA 2025). This study regularly inquires views on environmental policy and environmental protection. … further supported by environmental policy. Methodology The environmental awareness study has been conducted every two years since 1996. The purpose of this …

  • DzU article from 23.01.2025 | Last changed: 23.01.2025

    Indicator: Grasslands

    A graph shows the area of permanent grassland and its share of the total agricultural area from 1991 to 2024. Both indicators have been declining until 2013 and have then increased in the years that followed. Most recently, the values have stagnated.

    … in 2014, and the area of grassland has not fallen below the 2013 level since then. Effective steps are required to achieve this target. Environmental importance … areas are then used for intensive arable agriculture, the above-mentioned positive effects of grassland are lost. Furthermore low yielding and remote grasslands are at …

  • DzU article from 06.05.2025 | Last changed: 06.05.2025

    Indicator: Population exposure to traffic noise

    A graph shows the proportion of people exposed to traffic noise above 55 decibels during the day and above 50 decibels at night, as observed in the 2022 noise mappings. It differentiates between road, aircraft and rail traffic noise.

    … noise affects the lives of a large number of people in Germany and can have severe effects on health. Noise adversely affects the quality of life and can promote … and be associated with mental disorder. For additional information on the health effects of environmental noise, see the publication UMID 1/2016 (in German only ). …

  • DzU article from 27.11.2024 | Last changed: 27.11.2024

    Indicator: Agricultural nitrogen surplus

    A graph shows the agricultural nitrogen surpluses for individual years and as rolling 5-year means between 1990 and 2022. The 5-year-mean nitrogen surpluses in kilogrammes per hectare dropped from 117 to 77. The target for 2028-32 is 70 kilogrammes per hectare and year.

    … excessive input of reactive nitrogen compounds to the environment has serious effects on the climate, biodiversity and landscape quality. For example, nitrogen … by domestic animals has improved. In recent years, the implementation of more effective agricultural fertilisation legislation, a reduction in animal numbers, …

  • DzU article from 25.09.2025 | Last changed: 26.09.2025

    Indicator: Population-weighted particulate matter exposure (PM10)

    A bar-chart shows the population-weighted annual average PM10 exposure for Germany from 2010 to 2023. The exposure decreased significantly by 42 % from 2010 to 2023.

    … exposure to PM10 in Germany and evaluate it in terms of potential health effects. The indicator presented here reflects the average annual exposure of the … this can lead to increases or decreases in PM levels and may therefore mask the effects of simultaneous changes in emissions (for more information click here ). …

  • DzU article from 25.09.2025 | Last changed: 26.09.2025

    Indicator: Population-weighted particulate matter exposure (PM2.5

    A bar-chart shows the population-weighted annual average PM2.5 exposure for Germany from 2010 to 2023. The exposure decreased significantly by 54 % from 2010 to 2023.

    … exposure to PM2.5 in Germany and evaluate it in terms of potential health effects. The indicator presented here reflects the average annual exposure of the … this can lead to increases or decreases in PM levels and may therefore mask the effects of simultaneous changes in emissions (for more information click here ). …

  • DzU article from 11.08.2025 | Last changed: 11.08.2025

    Indicator: Land-take for settlements and transport infrastructure

    A graph in the form of a bar chart shows how many hectares of land per day in Germany were newly designated for settlements and transport infrastructure between 2000 and 2023. The chart also shows the four-year average.

    … of towns and cities in summer. In addition, the loss of these areas has an adverse effect on species diversity as the new settlements and transport infrastructure … land use data reported by the Länder. In many cases these are subject to special effects and must be partially corrected by the Federal Statistical Office. Further …

  • DzU article from 18.12.2025 | Last changed: 19.12.2025

    Indicator: Primary energy consumption

    A graph shows primary energy consumption between 1990 and 2024 as well as the target value for 2030. Until 2008, the value fluctuated around 14,500 Petajoules, but has fallen considerably since then.

    … was accompanied by a disproportionate decrease in PEC as a result of statistical effects. Apart from that, the energy crisis 2022 led to significant energy-savings … was accompanied by a disproportionate decrease in PEC as a result of statistical effects. Apart from that, the energy crisis 2022 led to significant energy-savings …

  • DzU article from 30.04.2025 | Last changed: 30.04.2025

    Indicator: Final energy consumption

    A graph shows the final energy consumption from 2008 to 2023. The trend is slightly downward, but fluctuates from year to year due to the influence of the weather. The EnEfG target for the years 2030 is also shown.

    … of energy consumption by end users. Energy consumption has many negative effects on the environment: Fossil fuels are often extracted with considerable … of energy consumption by end users. Energy consumption has many negative effects on the environment: Fossil fuels are often extracted with considerable …

  • DzU article from 02.07.2025 | Last changed: 03.07.2025

    Indicator: Air quality in agglomerations

    A graph for three air pollutants shows the extent to which the WHO recommendations from 2021 will be exceeded on average in urban areas between 2000 and 2024. The development of the various pollutants varies. Between 2000 and 2024, values for NO2 are between 172 and 28 percent, for ozone between 44 and 28 percent and for PM2.5 between 255 and 61 percent

    … for air quality assessment based on the latest scientific findings on the health effects of air pollutants ( WHO 2021 ), which are used to assess the indicator. Air … for air quality assessment based on the latest scientific findings on the health effects of air pollutants ( WHO 2021 ), which are used to assess the indicator. Air …