… is no accepted approach to assess their hazard potential for the environment. At a workshop in February 2021, UBA presented two proposals for evaluating NERs in the … methods impact the amount of NER formed but are difficult to standardise. The boundary between an extractable fraction and NERs  is currently not precisely …

… for the Clarion Clipperton Zone. Others are in preparation. Negotiations are also underway to standardize the preparation as well as the content of such REMPs. … Northwest Pacific and the South Atlantic." Ever since, a number of international workshops have been held to technically prepare the REMPs and finalize the necessary …

… comparable set of regulations for exploitation projects is still missing. In summer 2017, the ISA Secretariat presented the " First Draft Exploitation Regulations ". By … the ISA's own company ("the Enterprise"), which has not yet been established. The foundation of the "Enterprise" is provided for in the International Law of the Sea. In … comparable set of regulations for exploitation projects is still missing. In summer 2017, the ISA Secretariat presented the " First Draft Exploitation Regulations ". By …

… Framework under international law: Part XI of the Convention Part XI of the United … of UNCLOS are recognized as customary international law. The requirements under international law for mining activities on the seabed differ depending on … environment cannot be adequately predicted due to the existing lack of knowledge. … Framework under international law: Part XI of the Convention …