Publications | Umweltbundesamt

Climate | Energy

Implications of Paris Agreement on the national emissions reduction efforts

The Paris Agreement (PA) has set a more ambitious target for limiting global warming compared to the pre-industrial level. Compared to the architecture of the Kyoto Protocol, the PA also sets stricter but voluntary targets for greenhouse gas emissions limitation in the period after 2020 and aims at global greenhouse gas neutrality in the second half of the century at the latest. In this project, t...read more

Climate | Energy

Options for multilateral initiatives to close the global 2030 climate ambition and action gap – Policy field forest protection

Achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement requires increased global climate action, especially reduced deforestation and restoration of forests to protect and rebuild ecosystems carbon stocks. Based on a sound analysis of existing multilateral cooperation the paper presents five recommendations to increase climate ambition of the G20 countries in the respective policy field: increasing stakeholde...read more

Climate | Energy, Economy | Consumption

Options for multilateral initiatives to close the global 2030 climate ambition and action gap - Policy field Sustainable Food Systems

Achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement requires increased global climate action for sustainable food systems, especially a reduction of food loss and waste and dietary shifts towards plant-based diets. Based on a sound analysis of existing multilateral cooperation this paper proposes four potential initiatives to increase climate ambition in the respective policy field: an international instit...read more

Climate | Energy

Background Paper: Methodology and criteria for assessing multilateral initiatives to close the global 2030 climate ambition and action gap

Staying within the limit of the Paris Agreement of 1.5 °C global warming requires closing the global 2030 ambition and action gap arising from insufficient current policies and contributions. This background paper documents the methodology and criteria for assessing multilateral initiatives of the G20 countries in four policy fields. In four steps and with the use of twelve criteria and further in...read more

Waste | Resources, Digitalisation

Flyer: Digitalisation and Natural Resources

DigiRess develops and applies simulation models to estimate the resource intensity of digitalisation. For this purpose, resource requirements and greenhouse gas emissions are projected using a macroeconometric input-output model. Both the current situation and scenarios for potential future developments of digitalisation are examined. In additional steps, DigiRess examines life cycle data of selec...read more

Sustainability | Strategies | International matters

Data on the Environment

Environmental monitor 2020

With the indicator report "Data on the Environment – Environmental Monitor 2020", the German Environment Agency provides a condensed picture of the state of the environment, the causes of environmental pollution and starting points for improved policy action. For this purpose, a total of 30 important environmental indicators were selected and, where available, underpinned with existing political g...read more

Chemicals

Assessment of the Authorisation Process under REACH

The authorisation process is a central instrument of ⁠REACH⁠, aiming at reducing risks from the use of Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC). The goal is a stepwise elimination of such substances from the market with the option to grant temporary exemptions. The authorisation process comprises the identification of SVHCs for the candidate list, prioritisation Annex XIV, applications...read more

Climate | Energy

System comparison of storable energy carriers from renewable energies

An essential prerequisite for a sustainable energy supply and greenhouse gas neutrality in Germany and worldwide is the complete conversion of the energy supply to renewable energies. Wind and sun are the sources with the greatest supply potential. However, these energy sources have a low energy density and are not uniformly available everywhere to the same extent. Therefore, a system is needed fo...read more