| AIR HYGIENE REPORT no. 10 | |
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Agrawal, K.M., Sharma, H.C. and Aggarwal A.L. 1988 Heavy metal pollution of air, soil and plants around a zinc smelter: A case study. Indian Journal of Environmental Health, 30, 3, 234-241.
Albasel, N. and Cottenie, A. 1985 Heavy metal contamination near major highways, industrial and urban areas in Belgian grassland. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 24, 1, 103-110.
Alfani, A., Batroli, G., Rutigliano, F.A., Maisto, G. and Virzo De Santo, A. 1996 Trace metal biomonitoring in the soil and the leaves of Quercus Ilex in the urban area of Naples. Biological Trace Element Research, 51, 1, 117-131.
Ali, E.A. 1993 Damage to plants due to industrial-pollution and their use as bioindicators in Egypt. Environmental Pollution, 81, 3, 251-255.
Bache, C.A., Gutenmann, W.H., Rutzke, M., Chu, G., Elfving, D.C. and Lisk, D.J. 1991 Concentrations of metals in grasses in the vicinity of a municipal refuse incinerator. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 20, 4, 538-542.
Bargagli, R., Barghigiani, C., Siegel, B.Z and Siegel, S.M. 1989 Accumulation of mercury and other metals by the lichen, Parmelia sulcata, at an Italian minesite and a volcanic area. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 45, 3-4, 315.
Bargagli, R. 1990a Assessment of metal air pollution by epiphytic lichens: the incidence of crustal materials and possible uptake from substrate barks. Studia Geobotanica, 10, 97-103.
Bargagli, R. 1990b Mercury emission in an abandoned mining area: Assessment by epiphytic lichens. Encyclopedia of Environmental Control Technology: Hazard Waste Containment and Treatment, 4, 613.
Barghigiani, C., Ristori, T. and Bauloeo, R. 1991 Pinus as an atmospheric mercury biomonitor. Environmental Technology, 12, 12, 1175-1182.
Bennett, J.P. 1995 Abnormal chemical-element concentrations in lichens of Isle-Royale National-Park. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 35, 3, 259-277.
Bennett, J.P., Dibben M.J. and Lyman, K.J. 1996 Element concentrations in the lichen Hypogymnia Physodes (L.) Nyl. after three years of transplanting along Lake Michigan. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 36, 3, 255.
Berg, T., Pedersen, U. and Steinnes, E. 1996 Environmental indicators for long-range atmospheric transported heavy-metals based on national moss surveys. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 43, 1, 11-17.
Berg, T., Royset, O., Steinnes, E. and Vadset, M. 1995 Atmospheric trace-element deposition - Principal component analysis of ICP-MS data from moss samples. Environmental Pollution, 88, 1, 67-77.
Bernes, C. (ed.) 1990 Environmental monitoring in Sweden. Monitor 1990. Swedish Environmental Protection Agency Informs, Solna.
Berthelsen, B.O., Steinnes, E., Solberg, W. and Jingsen, L. 1995 Heavy-metal concentrations in plants in relation to atmospheric heavy-metal deposition. Journal of Environmental Quality, 24, 5, 1018-1026.
Breckle, S.W. and Kahle, H. 1992 Effects of toxic heavy metals cadmium and lead on growth and mineral nutrition of beech, Fagus sylvatica L. Vegetatio, 101, 1, 43-53.
Brighigna, L., Ravanelli, M., Minelli, A. and Ercoli, L. 1997 The use of an epiphyte (Tillandsia caput-medusae morren) a bioindicator of air pollution in Costa Rica. Science of the Total Environment, 198, 2, 175-180.
Brumelis, G. and Nikodemus, O. 1995 Biological monitoring in Latvia using moss and soil: Problems in the partitioning of anthropogenic and natural effects. In: Bioindicators of environmental health, Manawar, M., Hanninen, O., Roy, S., Munawar, N., Kärenlampi, L. and Brown, D.H. (eds.), Ecovision World Monograph Series, SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam.
Burton, M.A.S. 1986 Biological monitoring of environmental contaminants (plants). MARC Report Number 32. Monitoring and Assessment Research Centre, King's College London, University of London.
Cox, R. M. 1988 The sensitivity of pollen from various coniferous and broad-leaved trees to combinations of acidity and trace metals. New Phytologist 109, 193-201.
Csintalan, Z. and Tuba, Z. 1992 The effect of pollution on the physiological processes in plants. In: Biological indicators in environmental protection, Kovács, M. (ed.), Ellis Horwood, New York.
Davies, F. and Notcutt, G. 1996 Biomonitoring of atmospheric mercury in the vicinity of Kilauea, Hawaii. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 86, 1-4, 275.
Dillman, K.L. 1996 Use of the lichen Rhizoplaca melanophthalma as a biomonitor in relation to phosphate refineries near Pocatello, Idaho. Environmental Pollution, 92, 1, 91-96.
Dmuchowski, W. and Bytnerowicz, A. 1995 Monitoring environmental-pollution in Poland by chemical-analysis of Scots Pine (Pinus-Sylvestris L.) needles. Environmental Pollution, 87, 1, 87-104.
Evans, C.A. and Hutchinson, T.C. 1996 Mercury accumulation in transplanted moss and lichens at high-elevation sites in Quebec. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 90, 3-4, 475-488.
Fabiszewski, J., Brej, T. and Bielecki, K. 1987 Plant reactions as indicators of air pollution in the vicinity of a copper smelter. Acta Soc Bot Pol, 56, 2, 353-363.
Ferrara, R., Maserti, B.E. and Bargagli, R. 1988 Mercury in the atmosphere and in lichens in a region affected by a geochemical anomaly. Environmental Technology (Letters), 9, 7, 689.
Frenzel, R.W., Witmer, G.W. and Starkey, E.E. 1990 Heavy metal concentrations in a lichen of Mount Rainier and Olympic National Parks, Washington, USA. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 44, 1, 158.
Frontasyeva, M.V., Nazarov, V.M. and Steinnes, E. 1994 Moss as a monitor of heavy-metal deposition - Comparison of different multi-element analytical techniques. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry-Articles, 181, 2, 363-371.
Gailey, F.A.Y. and Lloyd, O.L. 1993 Spatial and temporal patterns of airborne metal pollution: The value of low technology sampling to an environmental epidemiology study. Science of the Total Environment, 133, 3, 201.
Garty, J. and Ammann, K. 1985 The amounts of Ni, Cr, Zn, Pb, Cu, Fe and Mn in some lichens growing in Switzerland. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 27, 127-138.
Garty, J. and Hagemeyer, J. 1988 Heavy metals in the lichen Ramalina duriaei transplanted at biomonitoring stations in the region of a coal-fired power plant in Israel after three years of operation. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 38, 3-4, 311-324.
Garty, J., Kardish, N., Hagemeyer, J. and Ronen, R. 1988 Correlations between the concentration of ATP chlorophyll degradation and the amounts of airborne heavy metals and sulphur in a transplanted lichen. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 17, 5, 601-612.
Godzik, B. and Grodzinska, K. 1991 Heavy metals in mosses of Mazurian Landscape Park Poland. Ochr, 49, (1), 81-86.
Gordon, C.A., Herrera, R. and Hutchinson, T.C. 1995 The use of a common epiphytic lichen as a bioindicator of atmospheric inputs to two Venezuelan cloud forests. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 11, 1-26.
Grodzinska, K. 1978 Mosses as bioindicators of heavy metal pollution in polish National Parks. Water, air and soil pollution, 9, 83-97.
Gupta, A. 1995 Heavy metal accumulation by three species of mosses in Shillong, north-eastern India. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 82, 3-4, 751-756.
Harrison, R.M. and Chirgawi, M.B. 1989 The assessment of air and soil as contributors of some trace metals to vegetable plants. I. Use of a filtered air growth cabinet. Science of the Total Environment, 83, 1-2, 13-34.
Helander, M.L. 1993 Responses of pine needle endophytes to air-pollution. New Phytologist 131, 2, 223-229.
Helmisaari, H.S., Derome, V.J., Fritze, H., Nieminen, T., Palmgren, K., Salemaa, M. and Vanha-Majamaa, I. 1995 Copper in Scots pine forests around a heavy-metal smelter in south-western Finland. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 85, 3, 1727.
Hernandez, L.M., Rico, C., Gonzalez, J. and Hernan, A. 1987 Environmental contamination by lead and cadmium in plants from an urban area of Madrid, Spain. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 38, 2, 203-208.
Herzig, R., Liebendorfer, L., Urech, M., Ammann, K., Cuecheva, M. and Landolt, W. 1989 Passive biomonitoring with lichens as a part of an integrated biological measuring system for monitoring air pollution in Switzerland. International Journal of Environmental and Analytical Chemistry, 35, 43.
Huhn, G., Schulz, H., Staerk, H.J., Toelle, R. and Scheuermann, G. 1995 Evaluation of regional heavy metal deposition by multivariate analysis of element contents in pine tree barks. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 84, 3-4, 367-383.
Jones, K.C. 1991 Contamination trends in soils and crops. Environmental Pollution, 69, 4, 311-326.
Jovanovic, S., Carrot, F., Deschamps, C., Deschamps, N. and Vukotic, P. 1995 A study of the air-pollution in the surroundings of an aluminum smelter, using epiphytic and lithophytic lichens. Journal of Trace and Microprobe Techniques, 13, 4, 463-471.
Kabata-Pendias, A. and Dudka, S. 1991 Trace metal contents of Taraxacum officinale dandelion as a convenient environmental indicator. Environmental and Geochemical Health, 13, 2, 108-113.
Kakulu, S.E. 1993 Biological monitoring of atmospheric trace metal deposition in north-eastern Nigeria. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 28, 2, 137.
Kansanen, P.H. and Venetvaara, J. 1991 Biological collectors of airborne heavy metals near ferrochrome and steel works. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 60, 3-4, 337-360.
Kapu, M.M., Ipaye, M.M., Ega, R.A.I., Akanya, H.O., Balarabe, M.L. and Schaeffer, D.J. 1991 Lichens as bioindicators of aerial fallout of heavy metals in Zaria, Nigeria. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 47, 3, 413-416.
Kirchhoff, M., and Rudolph, H. 1989 A sandwich technique for the continuous monitoring of air pollutants with the bryophyte sphagnum. J hattori bot lab, 67, 423-431.
Kodrik, M. 1994 Distribution of root biomass and length in Picea abies ecosystem under different emission regimes. Plant and Soil, 167, 1, 173-179.
Koricheva, J. and Haukioja, E. 1995 Variations in chemical composition of birch foliage under air pollution stress and their consequences for Eriocrania miners. Environmental Pollution, 88, 1, 41-50.
Kovács, M. (ed.) 1992a Biological indicators in environmental protection. Ellis Horwood, New York.
Kovács, M. 1992b Herbaceous (flowering) plants. In: Biological indicators in environmental protection, Kovács, M. (ed.), Ellis Horwood, New York.
Kovács, M. 1992c Trees as biological indicators. In: Biological indicators in environmental protection. Kovács, M. (ed.), Ellis Horwood, New York.
Král, R., Kryzova, L. and Liska, J. 1989 Background concentrations of lead and cadmium in the lichen, Hypogymnia physodes, at different altitudes. Science of the Total Environment, 84, 1, 201.
Kuik, P., Sloof, J. E. and Wolterbeek; H.T.H. 1993 Application of Monte Carlo-assisted factor analysis to large sets of environmental pollution data Atmospheric Environment. 27A, 13, p1975-1983
Kuik, P. and Wolterbeek, H.T.H. 1994 Factor-analysis of trace-element data from tree-bark samples in the Netherlands. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 32, 3, 207-226.
Kuik, P. and Wolterbeek, H.T. 1995 Factor analysis of atmospheric trace-element deposition data in the Netherlands obtained by moss monitoring. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 84, 3-4, 323-346.
Lin, Z.Q., Schuepp, P.H., Schemenauer, R.S. and Kennedy, G.G. 1995 Trace metal contamination in and on balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L) Mill.) foliage in southern Quebec, Canada. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 81, 1-2, 175-191.
Loppi, S., Chiti, F., Corsini, A. and Bernardi, L. 1994 Lichen biomonitoring of trace metals in the Pistoia area (central northern Italy). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 29, 1, 17.
Loppi, S. and Bargagli, R. 1996 Lichen biomonitoring of trace-elements in a geothermal area (central Italy). Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 88, 1-2, 177-187.
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Mukherjee, A.B. and Nuorteva, P. 1994 Toxic metals in forest biota around the steel works of Rautaruukki Oy, Raahe, Finland. Science of the Total Environment, 151, 3, 191.
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Nyangababo, J.T. 1987 Lichens as monitors of aerial heavy metal pollutants in and around Kampala. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 38, 1, 91.
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